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JANET STURGIS: County not considering CAFO health issues

August 16, 2015 by 1 Comment

There has apparently been concern in our Zoning office( I actually spoke with Melissa Kellam today) that our current setbacks are unfriendly to the CAFO industry, and specifically to the chicken agribusiness sector. I could not ascertain from our conversation, when they decided that our zoning laws needed tweaking to accommodate this industry’s specific needs, or why they would even try to accommodate that sector, but I was told that our zoning sets backs appeared unfriendly to agriculture and the tinkering was an attempt to ward off problems.

Problems? What problems? I thought no one in our county was approached by the chicken industry. Are there nefarious forces at work behind the scenes, with veiled threats of law suits and or job security issues? Since when did not liking laws/ regulations make them unenforceable? Our regs have been in force since 2009. Can someone please enlighten me?

No one, is suggesting farmers not farm in Northampton County. We are suggesting, however, that not every agricultural endeavor is suited for every piece of farm land. I don’t think for instance, I should try to grow rice in Seaview.

Editors Note: This letter is from the Ms. Sturgis comments which were read into the record at the August Board of Supervisor’s meeting


Virginia’s  Right to Farm Laws prohibit local governments from requiring a special or conditional use permit for agriculture or forestry operations located within an agriculturally zoned area or classification. Theses Code were specifically created (Right to Farm Legislation)to protect agriculture from being deemed a nuisance by localities.


As  localities began the process of morphing from agriculture to suburbia, pressures brought on by nuisance complaints were forcing farmers off their land and prohibiting them from  activities traditionally associated with their way of life.
Northampton County recognized this early on and , specifically evoking our agricultural heritage, provided mechanisms in our zoning code to insure our valued rural lifestyle would not, hopefully, fall to those pressures.

Although the Right to Farm Act says that local governments cannot require a special use permit for normal farming operations, they can still adopt setback requirements and minimum area requirements that apply to all like agriculture or forestry operations within an agriculturally zoned area. However, these requirements cannot unreasonably restrict or regulate farm structures or farming and forestry practices unless such restrictions bear a relationship to the health, safety, and general welfare of its citizens.

Apparently, the powerful farm lobby feels some localities, in particular Northampton County, have created setbacks that go beyond the health, safety and welfare of their citizens. I, and many others, think the Northampton County Zoning code, particularly set backs, afford some of the necessary protection to the county’s citizens against a myriad of health and safety issues associated with CAFOs. Northanpton County zoning regs,  along with the CBPA and the new Storm Water regulations, are three complementary and intertwined tools,that must be used in concert, as no single set of regulations, can be relied upon to afford the coverage needed to insure there are no gaps in protecting our county. Please keep the CBPA and our current zoning setback  requirements. I also urge, if a legal mechanism exists, the review and update of our current setbacks , to see if they can be  increased , as current evidence and review of these set backs in other areas, such as South Carolina, reveal that ours may not in fact, be large enough.

Filed Under: Bottom, Opinion

Comments

  1. C. Christian Chandler says

    August 21, 2015 at 3:23 pm

    This is incredible. The very fact that the county would consider (tweaking) changing a zoning ordinance to accommodate a specific industry should raise eyebrows. The county (it appears to me) is stepping out on a very slippery slope for several reasons. One, this opens the door for special interest to come flooding through with their special requests. Two, once a CAFO site is established, it is very, very difficult and costly to undo the damage it will cause. And I say will, because these types of factory farms have a track record. You can research it. And I strongly recommend that you do.
    As far as the CBPA zoning placements, these were developed to restrict building too close to water runoff areas. The building areas would include septic tank placement and lawn positioning (fertilizer runoff). They also are instrumental in preventing farm run off to enter into the water body systems. The storm water regulations are evolving to include ever increasing amounts of automobile emissions and increased farm waste. These all involve a cleaner and more environmentally sound water system.
    In my honest opinion, I believe that a majority of folks would want that on the Eastern Shore, due to the fact that Aqua Business is one of your larger industries and employs dozens of watermen and connected business such as trucking and hauling, boat building/maintenance, restaurants, seafood dealers and seafood processing. Not to mention that most of your drinking water is directly below you.
    The very idea that the county would gamble its most precious resource of clean water is beyond my scope, I will admit. I, too, am asking…Problems? What problems? It seems to me someone, has their hand out, while another has theirs in a pocket. This is a very slippery slope indeed. Once in place, there is no going back and you will find the cost beyond imagination once the bill comes due. But, by then…the money will have changed hands and the cleanup will be the citizen’s responsibility. And it will be too late to undo what has already been set in place.

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